Impersonation
Grandparent Scams
Scammers call or email elderly people, pretending to be their grandchild in serious trouble and in urgent need of money.

How It Works

  • The scammer calls, often late at night, and says something like, "Hi Grandma, it's me!" hoping the victim will say their grandchild's name.
  • They then claim to be in an emergency (e.g., arrested, in a car accident, stuck in a foreign country) and need money immediately.
  • They often add a sense of urgency and secrecy, pleading "Don't tell Mom and Dad."
  • The payment is requested through hard-to-trace methods like wire transfers, gift cards, or a courier service.

Red Flags

  • An urgent, unexpected call from someone claiming to be a relative in distress.
  • The "relative" asks you to keep the situation a secret.
  • Pressure to send money immediately.
  • The use of AI voice cloning to mimic a relative's voice.

Prevention Tips

  • Resist the urge to act immediately.
  • Hang up and call your grandchild or another family member on a known, trusted number to verify the story.
  • Ask a personal question that only your real grandchild would know the answer to.
  • Never send money based on an urgent phone call or email alone.
Example Scenario

"An elderly person receives a call from a crying individual who says "Grandma, I'm in jail and I need $1,500 for bail. Please don't tell anyone, I'm so scared.""